putIfAbsent 方法
- String key,
- dynamic ifAbsent()
override
查找 key 的值,或者如果不存在则添加新条目。
如果存在,则返回与 key 关联的值。否则调用 ifAbsent 获取新值,将 key 关联到该值,然后返回新值。
final diameters = <num, String>{1.0: 'Earth'};
final otherDiameters = <double, String>{0.383: 'Mercury', 0.949: 'Venus'};
for (final item in otherDiameters.entries) {
diameters.putIfAbsent(item.key, () => item.value);
}
print(diameters); // {1.0: Earth, 0.383: Mercury, 0.949: Venus}
// If the key already exists, the current value is returned.
final result = diameters.putIfAbsent(0.383, () => 'Random');
print(result); // Mercury
print(diameters); // {1.0: Earth, 0.383: Mercury, 0.949: Venus}
调用 ifAbsent 时不得向地图中添加或删除键。
实现
dynamic putIfAbsent(String key, dynamic ifAbsent()) {
throw new UnsupportedError("Not supported");
}